Get Relief from Piles

Piles, commonly known as hemorrhoids, are swollen and inflamed blood vessels in the rectum and anus that result in discomfort and bleeding. These vascular structures play a role in controlling bowel movements, but when they become enlarged or irritated, they can cause various symptoms.

Types of Piles:

Internal Piles:

• First Degree: Small swellings on the inside lining of the anal canal that may bleed but do not prolapse.
• Second Degree: Larger piles that may prolapse during a bowel movement and retract spontaneously.
• Third Degree: Piles that prolapse during a bowel movement and must be pushed back manually.
• Fourth Degree: Piles that prolapse and cannot be pushed back in, often associated with blood clots or significant tissue protrusion.

External Piles:

• Located under the skin around the anus.
• May cause itching, discomfort, and pain, particularly during sitting or bowel movements.

Causes of Piles:

Straining during Bowel Movements:Commonly caused by constipation or diarrhea.
Pregnancy:Increased pressure on pelvic veins during pregnancy can lead to piles.
Aging:Weakening of tissues supporting the veins in the rectum and anus.
Chronic Constipation or Diarrhea:Consistent alterations in bowel habits contribute to pile development.
Obesity: Excess body weight puts added pressure on the rectum.

Symptoms of Piles:

Bleeding:Bright red blood during or after bowel movements.
Itching or Irritation: External piles can cause discomfort and itching.
Pain or Discomfort:Especially during bowel movements or when sitting.
Swelling or Lump near the Anus:Visible or palpable lump.

Treatment Options:

Lifestyle Changes:Dietary modifications, increased water intake, and regular exercise.
Topical Treatments:Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories.

Medical Procedures:

• Rubber Band Ligation: Uses rubber bands to cut off blood supply to the piles.
• Sclerotherapy: Injecting a chemical solution to shrink the piles.
• Surgical Removal: In severe cases.

Preventive Measures:Preventing constipation, maintaining a healthy weight, and practicing good hygiene

Individuals experiencing symptoms of piles should seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. It’s essential to address the underlying causes and choose the most suitable treatment option based on the severity of the condition.